根据以下材料，回答题 The process of perceiving others i-考呗网题库移动版

单选题根据以下材料，回答题
The process of perceiving others is rarely translated (to ourselves or others) into cold, objec- tive terms. "She was 5 feet 8 inches tall, had fair hair, and wore a colored skirt." More often, we try to
get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes, emotions, motivations, abilities, ideas, and characters. Furthermore, we sometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job very
quickly--perhaps with a two-second glance.
We try to obtain information about others in many ways. Berger suggests several methods for reducing uncertainties about others; who are known to you so you can compare the observed per-son's behavior with the known others' behavior, observing a person in a situation where social be-havior is relatively unrestrained or where a wide variety of behavioral responses are called for, de-liberately structuring the physical or social environment so as to observe the person's .responses to specific stimuli, asking people who have had or have frequent contact with the person about him
or
her, and using various strategies in face-to-face interaction to uncover information about another person--question, self-disclosures, and so on.
Getting to know someone is a never-ending task, largely because people are constantly changing and the methods we use to obtain information are often imprecise. You may have known someone for ten years and still know very
little about him. If we accept the idea that we won' t ever fully know another person, it enables us to deal more easily with those things that get in the way of accurate knowledge such as secrets
and deceptions. It will also keep us from being too surprised or shocked by seemingly inconsistent behavior. Ironically, those things that keep us from knowing another person too
well (e.g. secrets and deceptions) may be just as important to the development of a satisfying relationship as those things that enable us to obtain accurate knowledge about a
person (e.g. disclosures and truthful statement).
According to the passage, if we perceive a person, we are likely to be interested in

A． what he wears
B． how tall he is
C． how happy he is
D． what color he dyes his hair

参考答案C

解析:【答案】C。解析：根据第一段“More often，we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her atti． tudes，emotions，motivations，abilities，ideas，and characters．"可知，我们很少根据多高、染什么颜色的头发、穿什么衣服去认识一个人，而更多的是通过他的内在去判断。因此，答案为C。

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单选题 Some people are often surprised by what other people do. According to Berger, that is mainly because

A． some people are more emotional than others
B． some people are not aware of the fact that we will never completely know another person
C． some people are sensitive enough to sense the change of other people' s attitudes
D． some people choose to keep to themselves

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单选题 We may have known someone for ten years and still know very little about him because

A． we often get information in a casual and inexact way
B． we don't accept the idea that we might never fully know another person
C． we pay more attention to other people's motivations and emotions
D． we often have face-to-face conversation with him

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单选题 There are things that we find preventing us from knowing others. These things are

A． disclosures
B． interactions.
C． stimuli
D． deceptions

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