A．the corporate lay-off
B．the government cuts in welfare spendin
C．the economic restructurin
D．the waning power of labour union
参考答案C
解析:推理判断题。第三段首句指出这种提供经济安全的承诺从20世纪80年代开始大规模地被打破了。第二句提到两个原因：美国公司的全球竞争力下降和美国公司开始大规模重组。之后开始举例进行说明，首先提到解雇员工，然后第四段提到退休金，可见退休金计划的改变也是企业经济重组的部分内容，故[C]为答案。[A]与退休金计划改变为并列关系，非包含关系。这里提到的是企业退休金，与政府福利计划和工会无关，排除[B]和[D]。
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