Section B Directions：In this section，you will hear two passages．At the-考呗网题库移动版
英语六级
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单选题Section B
Directions：In this section，you will hear two passages．At the end of each passage,you will hear three or four questions．Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once．After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ，B ，C and D ．Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre．
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard．

A．It might increase mothers’mental distress．
B．It might increase the risk of infants’death．
C．It might affect mothers’health．
D．It might disturb infants’sleep．

参考答案B
解析:听力原文：
[9]Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their new born infant is a bad idea because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night．But now[10]Israeli researchers are reporting that even sleeping in the same room can have negative consequences：not for the child,but for the mother.
Mothers who slept in the same room as their infants，whether in the same bed or just the same room，have poorer sleep than mothers whose babies slept elsewhere in the house．They woke up more frequently or awake approximately 20 minutes longer per night，and had shorter periods of uninterrupted sleep．These results how true even taking into account that many of the women in the study were breast—feeding their babies．
Infants，on the other hand，didn’t appear to have worse sleep whether they slept in the same or different room from their mothers．
The researchers acknowledge that since the families they studied were all middle-classes Israelis，it’s possible that the results will be different in different cultures．Lead author
LiatTikotzky wrote in an email that the research team also didn’t measure father’s sleep，so it’s possible that their sleep patterns could also be causing the sleep disruptions for morns Right now，to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome，[11] the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends the mothers not sleep in the same bed as their babies．but sleep in the same room．The Israeli study suggests that doing so may be best for the baby,but may take a toll
on Mom.
Q：What is the long—held view about mothers sleeping with new．born babies?
【解析】B。问题中的long—held view对应短文中的Mothers have been warned for years that…．短文开头就提到，多年以来，母亲们都被警告：和婴儿一起睡觉是个坏主意，因为它会增加婴儿夜间意外死亡的风险。B与短文中的it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly同义。
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单选题

A．Mothers who sleep with their babies need a little more sleep each night．
B．Sleeping patterns of mothers greatly affect their newborn babies’health．
C．Sleeping with infants in the same room has a negative impact on mothers．
D．Mothers who breast．feed their babies have a harder time falling asleep．

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单选题

A．Take precautions to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome．
B．Sleep in the same house but not in the same room as their babies．
C．Sleep in the same room but not in the same bed as their babies．
D．Change their sleep patterns to adapt to their newborn babies’．

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单选题

A．More money is needed to record the native languages in the US．
B．The efforts to preserve Indian languages have proved fruitless．
C．The US ranks first in the number of endangered languages．
D．A lot of native languages have already died out in the US．

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