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单选题

A．Those with a criminal record mostly come from single parent families．
B．Children raised by single parents will have a hard time in their thirties．
C．Parents must learn to exercise self-control in front of their children．
D．Lack of self-control in parents is a disadvantage for their children．

参考答案D

解析:Q：What does the study seem to show?
【解析】D。讲座中提到，一些自控力低的研究对象更有可能……对于孩子来说，这不是一个好的氛围。所以，尽管自控力看起来是一代人的事，但它也能损害下一代。D是对讲座内容的同义转述，其中的a disadvantage for their children对应讲座中的disadvantage the next generation，前一个disadvantage是名词，后一个disadvantage是动词。

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单选题

A．Self-control problems will diminish as one grows up．
B．Self-control can be improved through education．
C．Self-control can improve one’s financial situation．
D．Self-control problems may be detected early in children．

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单选题Part ⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Section A
Directions：In this section．there is a passage with ten blanks．You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage．Read the passage through carefully before making your choices．Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre．You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once．
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage．
Let’s say you love roller-skating．Just the thought of 26 on your roller．skates brings a smile to your face．You also know that roller-skating is excellent exercise．You have a 27 attitude toward it．
This description of roller-skating 28 the three components of an attitude：affect，cognition，and behavior．You love the activity；it's great fun．These feelings 29 the affective or emotional component；they are an important ingredient in attitudes．The knowledge we have about the object constitutes the cognitive component of an attitude．You understand the health 30 that the activity can bring．Finally,attitudes have a behavioral component．Our attitudes 31 us to go outside to enjoy roller—skating．
Now．we don’t want t01eave you with the 32 that these three components always work together 33．They don’t：sometimes they clash．For example，let’s say you love pizza(affective component)；
however,you have high cholesterol and understand(knowledge component) that eating pizza may be bad for your health．Which behavior will your attitude result in，eating pizza or 34 it?The answer depends off which component happens to be stronger．If you are walking past a pizza restaurant at lunchtime．Your emotions and feelings probably will be stronger than your knowledge that pizza may not be the best food for your health．In that instance．you have pizza for lunch．If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner,however,the knowledge component may 35 ，and you decide to go where you can eat a healthier meal

A．avoiding
B．benefits
C．highlight
D．illustrates
E．impression
F．improves
G．inquiring
H．perfectly
I．positive
J．prevail
K．primarily
L．prompt
M．specifications
N．strapping
O．typical

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单选题第（27）题

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