Why does the author say the Chicago union’s demand is an insult to stu-考呗网题库移动版

单选题Why does the author say the Chicago union’s demand is an insult to students?

A．It protects incompetent teachers at the expense of students．
B．It underestimates students’ability to tell good teachers from poor ones．
C．It makes students feel that they are discriminated against in many ways．
D．It totally ignores students’initiative in the learning process．

参考答案A

解析:【解析】A 。第9段提到，芝加哥工会坚持要让那些被解雇的老师——通常是因为没有足够能力——在有新的招聘岗位时能够被优先录取。这简直就是对学生的侮辱。文章最后一句提到，保护工会意味着牺牲学生们。由此可知，工会对不称职教师的保护是对学生的侮辱，因为这牺牲了学生的利益。

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简答题Part Ⅳ Translation(30 minutes) Directions：For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English．You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2．
中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展：为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家，中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金：中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究，这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学、从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域。它们还与各地的科技园合作，使创新成果商业化：与此同时，无论在产品还是商业模式上，中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋，以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。

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简答题Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)
Directions：For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on living in the virtual world．Try to imagine what will happen when people spend more and more time in the virtual world instead of interacting in the real world．You are required to write at least l50 words but no more than 200 words．

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单选题PartⅢ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Section A
Directions：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks．You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage．Read the passage through carefully before making your choices．Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre．You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once．
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage．
The robotics revolution is set to bring humans face to face with an old fear-man-made creations as smart and capable as we are but without a moral compass．As robots take on ever more complex roles．The question naturally 26 Who will be responsible when they do something wrong?Manufacturers?Users?Software writers?The answer depends on the robot．
Robots already save us time，money and energy．In the future，they will improve our health care，social welfare and standard of living．The27of computational power and engineering advances will 28enable lower-cost in-home care for the disabled，29use of driverless cars that may reduce drunk-and distracted-driving accidents and countless home and service—industry uses for robots，from street cleaning to food preparation．
But there are30to be problems．Robot cars will crash．A drone(遥控飞行器)operator will 31someone’s privacy．A robotic lawn mower will run over a neighbor’s cat．Juries sympathetic to the 32of machines will punish entrepreneurs with company—crushing 33and damages．What should governments do to protect people while 34space for innovation?
Big，complicated systems on which much public safety depends，like driverless cars，should be built，35and sold by manufacturers who take responsibility for ensuring safety and are liable for accidents．Governments should set safety requirements and then let insurers price the risk of the robots based on the manufacturer’s driving record．not the passenger’s．

A．arises
B．ascends
C．bound
D．combination
E．definite
F．eventually
G．interfere
H．invade
I．manifesting
J．penalties
K．preserving
L．programmed
M．proximately
N．victims
O．widespread

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