参考答案暂无解析:The traditional Chinese culture is (1) extensive and profound and has a long history. Both (2) Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius and Taoism repre-
sented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi are (3) emerged more than 2,000 years ago. The traditional Chinese culture contains many precious (4) treasures. (5) For instance, its culture (6) emphasizes kindness and love, on community,on (7) harmony rather than difference and on the belief that (8) everything is for all. Especially some values such as (9) patriotism as the saying goes"Everyone is responsible for the up or down of the country"; the populist idea that "people are the foundation of the country and people are more important than the emperor"; (10) the principle of conduct "Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you"; some traditional (11) virtues like hard work and respecting teachers and education. All
these play a significant role in ( 12 ) maintaining and (13) regulating the family, the country and the society.
(1)extensive and profound博大精深
(2)Confucianism n．儒家
(3)emerge v．产生此处需注意调整语序．汉译英时，需注意分析原文句子结构．找出主谓宾。主语为“儒家学说和道家学说”，谓语动词是“产生”．“早在2000多年前”为时间状语。
(4)treasure n．珍贵品；宝藏
(5)for instance例如
(6)emphasize v．强调
(7)harmony n．和谐。此处“和而不同”，代表和谐。
(8)Everything is for all．天下为公
(9)patriotism n．爱国主义。此处注意句子的处理方式，需增译，“as the sayings goes”．
(10)the principle of conduct待人之道。“道”即“原则”。
(11)virtue n．美德
(12)maintain v．维系
(13)regulate v．调节